- Category
- Drinks
- State
- Liquid
- Usual unit
- ml
What it is
Homemade chicken stock is the liquid made by cooking chicken or chicken bones in water, sometimes with vegetables and aromatics. It is strained to remove the solids and may be used as it is or reduced for a more concentrated flavor. Some versions include a carcass or wings, which can contribute flavor and body; others are lighter. There is no single fixed formula: the chicken parts, vegetables, herbs and seasonings shape the result. Stock can be served by itself as a hot drink or used as a liquid ingredient in many dishes.
When to use it
Use it when you want to add chicken flavor to soup, a stew, a braise, a rice dish or a sauce. It can also be served hot on its own, or combined with noodles, rice, vegetables or chicken to make a more substantial soup. Choose a mild stock when you do not want it to dominate the other ingredients, and a more concentrated one when the dish can take a stronger flavor. If you do not know how strong or salty it is, taste it before seasoning the dish.
How to use it
Warm the stock before adding it to a recipe, and use it as part of the cooking liquid instead of water in dishes such as rice, soup, stews or braises. It can provide the liquid base and chicken flavor for a sauce. For a simple soup, heat it and add noodles, rice, vegetables or cooked chicken, depending on the result you want. You can also drink it from a cup. If it tastes too mild for the dish, reducing it can intensify the flavor; if it is very concentrated, dilute it with water. Taste before adding salt, since the strength of each batch varies.
Flavour and texture
The flavor is usually savory and aromatic, with chicken notes and, when included, notes from vegetables and herbs. Its intensity depends on the chicken parts and aromatics used and whether the stock has been reduced. A stock made with bones may have more body, while a lighter version is more delicate. When chilled, some fuller-bodied stocks can become gelatinous and turn liquid again when heated.
How to choose it
If buying stock, check the product name and ingredient list so you do not mistake prepared stock for a concentrate or powdered mix. Check whether it contains salt, celery or other ingredients you wish to avoid, and choose a plain or seasoned profile to suit the dish. Homemade stocks vary: color, intensity and body do not indicate one fixed recipe but depend on the chicken parts and ingredients used.
Storage
Keep stock in a clean, covered container and follow the storage directions for the recipe or package, when provided. The culinary sources consulted describe both refrigeration and freezing for homemade stock; freezing it in portions can make it easier to use gradually. Do not leave it uncovered or beside foods that could contaminate it. If you do not know how it was handled or how long it has been stored, do not use it.
Substitutions
Water can replace stock when a more neutral flavor is acceptable, though the dish will lose some chicken flavor. Vegetable stock is another choice if you want a base without a poultry flavor; it will change the character of the dish. Adjust seasoning at the end because saltiness and concentration vary between batches.
Common mistakes
Do not add salt automatically: taste the stock and the dish first, since strength and saltiness vary. Do not assume every stock has the same flavor or body. If reducing it, watch the result so it does not become more concentrated than the dish needs; if it tastes too strong, dilute it with water.
Safety and allergens
Handle it with clean utensils and follow the storage directions for the recipe or package. If it contains celery, take that into account when serving anyone with a celery allergy.
Culinary uses
- Base líquida para sopas, guisos, arroces y salsas
- Bebida caliente o caldo para servir solo
Recommended techniques
- Calentar suavemente antes de añadirlo a una preparación
- Reducirlo para concentrar su sabor
Pairs well with
- Fideos, arroz y otras pastas
- Verduras, hierbas aromáticas y pollo
Frequently asked questions
What dishes can I make with homemade chicken stock?
It can form the base of soups, stews, braises, rice dishes and sauces. It can also be served hot on its own.
Can I drink chicken stock by itself?
Yes. It can be served hot in a cup, on its own or with ingredients such as noodles or vegetables if you want a soup.
Does all chicken stock have the same flavor and body?
No. The chicken parts, vegetables and aromatics used, as well as whether the liquid is reduced, affect its flavor and body.
Estimated nutrition
- Fat
- 1.2 g
- Saturates
- 0.32 g
- Carbohydrate
- 3.53 g
- Sugars
- 1.58 g
- Fibre
- 0 g
- Protein
- 2.52 g
- Salt
- 0.36 g
Sources and review
Automatically researched, cross-checked and validated content. Sources consulted:
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- ¿Por qué la muerte es origen de miedos y tabúes? doi.org
- Aesan - Agencia Española de Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutrición aesan.gob.es
- Caldo de pollo - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre es.wikipedia.org
- 🥇El origen y la clasificación del caldo de pollo en la gastronomía. reyvinoblanco.com
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- 3 datos que probablemente no sabías sobre el caldo de pollo eltiempo.com
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- Cómo hacer caldo de pollo casero bonviveur.com
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- Caldo de pollo casero: fácil, rápido y lleno de sabor | Cocinatis cocinatis.com