Ingredient guide

Tahini

Tahini is a paste made from ground sesame seeds, with a creamy texture and a flavor that can range from mild to deeply toasted. Use it as a spread, to enrich sauces, or in dishes such as hummus and baba ganoush.

Tahini
Ilustración de ingrediente generada con IA.
Category
Nuts and seeds
State
Paste
Usual unit
tablespoon
Editorial profile

What it is

Tahini, also called tahina or tahin, is a paste made from ground sesame seeds. Depending on the seeds and how they are processed, it may be pale and mild or darker and more aromatic; not every version contains salt or other additions, so check the label. It is used on its own and as a base for sauces and spreads. Oil may separate and collect on top: this is a normal variation in the paste and is not, by itself, proof that the product has gone bad. Tahini is not the same as a prepared tahini sauce, which may include liquids and other seasonings.

When to use it

Use tahini when you want a rich texture and a pronounced sesame flavor. It is commonly mixed into mashed chickpeas for hummus and into eggplant preparations such as baba ganoush. It also works in salad dressings and sauces for vegetables, falafel, or meat, and can be spread on bread. In sweet recipes, it can be paired with chocolate or dates. If you are new to a particular tahini, start with a small amount and adjust the flavor of the dish.

How to use it

Before serving or measuring, stir from the bottom of the container to reincorporate any oil that has separated. Use tahini as a spread, mix it with mashed chickpeas or eggplant for a dip, or whisk it into a dressing. To make a looser sauce, gradually combine it with water or lemon juice; garlic and other seasonings are options, not required ingredients in plain tahini. You can also add it to sweet preparations with chocolate or dates. When mixing it into another preparation, stir until even and taste before adding more, since intensity varies between tahinis.

Flavour and texture

Tahini tastes of sesame and can be mild or more concentrated and toasty, depending on the seeds and their processing. The paste is usually creamy and rich; some versions are looser while others are denser. Oil may rise to the surface as the thicker paste settles. Stirring thoroughly makes the mixture more uniform again. Differences in color and texture between products are normal, so do not expect every tahini to look or taste the same.

How to choose it

Read the ingredient list to check whether you are buying plain tahini or an already seasoned sauce, and see whether salt has been added. Versions made with untoasted seeds tend to have a milder profile, while those made with toasted seeds tend to be more aromatic and intense. Color and thickness also vary depending on whether whole or hulled seeds are used. Choose according to the recipe and flavor you want, and always check the package for sesame.

Storage

Follow the storage directions on the label, since the available evidence does not establish one rule for every product. Close the container after each use and use a clean utensil. If oil separates and collects on top, stir the paste thoroughly before serving; this separation is common. Do not substitute a general shelf-life claim for the manufacturer’s date and product-specific directions.

Substitutions

In some recipes, peanut butter can stand in for tahini, but it brings a different flavor and will not produce an identical result. Another option is to make tahini by grinding sesame seeds into a paste. If a recipe relies on tahini’s distinctive sesame flavor, a replacement will change the dish; adjust the amount and consistency to suit the preparation.

Common mistakes

Do not treat oil separation as a defect on its own: stir from the bottom before deciding how to use the paste. Another common mistake is assuming that every variety has the same flavor, color, or thickness, or that plain tahini already contains lemon, garlic, or salt. Check the label and taste the dish before adding more tahini or seasonings.

Safety and allergens

Tahini is made from sesame. If you need to avoid sesame, do not eat it and check the product label. Follow the package directions for storage.

Culinary uses

  • Salsa y aderezo
  • Base cremosa para dips y untables
  • Ingrediente para preparaciones dulces

Recommended techniques

  • Remover bien antes de medir y usar
  • Mezclar con líquido para preparar una salsa más fluida
  • Incorporar a purés, aliños y masas

Pairs well with

  • Garbanzos y berenjena
  • Limón y ajo
  • Chocolate y dátiles
  • Pan y verduras asadas

Frequently asked questions

Why does oil separate from tahini?

Oil may separate from the thicker part of the paste. Stir well from the bottom to bring it back together before using.

Does tahini always contain lemon, garlic, or salt?

No. Plain tahini is sesame-seed paste; those ingredients can be added when making a sauce, and some packaged products contain additional ingredients.

What can I use instead of tahini?

Peanut butter can work in some recipes, though it changes the flavor. You can also make a sesame paste by grinding sesame seeds.

Per 100 g

Estimated nutrition

714 kcal / 2,987.38 kJ
Fat
64.3 g
Saturates
8.93 g
Carbohydrate
10.7 g
Sugars
0 g
Fibre
3.6 g
Protein
25 g
Salt
0 g

Reference values per 100 g for the selected food. They may vary by variety, origin, brand and processing.

Sources and review: USDA FoodData Central vía Linkses · TAHINI

Data updated:

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